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TC4ELI titanium alloy
TC4ELI is an improved version of TC4, which is mainly different in Al content and lower content of interstitial elements Fe, N, H and O.
TC4ELI titanium alloy has the advantages of good biocompatibility, low elastic modulus, low density, good anti-corrosion performance, non-toxic, high yield strength, long fatigue life, large plasticity at room temperature, easy to form and so on, and has become an ideal material for medical and surgical implants. Medical TC4ELI titanium alloy plate is mainly used for skull repair, bone grafting and other aspects, which has higher requirements for its strength, fatigue life, plasticity and so on.
Titanium alloy is an alloy composed of titanium and other elements. Titanium has two kinds of isomeric crystals: titanium is an isomer with a melting point of 1668 ° C and a close-packed hexagonal lattice structure below 882 ° C, called α-titanium; Above 882℃, it is a body-centered cubic character structure, called β-titanium. By using the different characteristics of the above two structures of titanium, appropriate alloying elements are added, so that the phase transition temperature and component content are gradually changed to obtain titanium alloys with different structures.
On the basis of TC4 alloy, TC4 ELI titanium alloy reduces the content of interstitial elements C, O, N and impurity elements Fe, and the strength is reduced, but the capacitance toughness can be significantly improved. TC4 ELI has good plasticity, toughness, good welding performance and low temperature performance, and is widely used in cryogenic engineering, medical treatment, ships and aircraft and other important fields.
TC4 alloy can be used in ordinary environment or high temperature environment, TC4ELI alloy can be used in ultra-low temperature environment.
TC4 titanium alloy and TC4ELI titanium alloy similar grades are: Ti-6Al-4V/Grade 5 (American grade), BT 6 (Russian grade), IMI 318 (British grade), TiAl6V4 (German grade).
Medical equipment manufacturing in the human body due to trauma, tumor caused by bone, joint injury, the use of titanium and titanium alloy to manufacture artificial joints, bone plates and screws, has been widely used in clinical. It is also used for hip joints (including femoral head), knee joints, elbow joints, metacarpal and phalangeal joints, interphalangeal joints, mandibles, artificial vertebrae (spinal orthosis), cardiac pacemaker shell, artificial heart (heart-shaped valve), artificial dental implants, titanium nickel orthodontics and titanium mesh in cranial orthopedics, etc.
Titanium and titanium alloys are getting more and more attention because of their high specific strength, biocompatibility and good resistance to body fluids.
The Ti 6Al-4V ELI is a Ti 6Al-4V grade with a smaller tissue gap, which allows for maximum toughness and is suitable for seawater and low temperature environments. This grade of alloy is usually used in the annealed state. Ti 6Al-4V is a good choice in the field of medical implantation.
The production process is: relaxation annealing and air cooling in 900-120 degrees F for 1-4 hours. The process for double annealing, round rods and forgings is: solid solution annealing at a beta transition temperature of 50-100 degrees Fahrenheit, air cooling after holding for at least 1 hour, then reheating at 1300-1400 degrees Fahrenheit, air cooling after holding for at least 1 hour. Relaxation annealing is suitable for after welding